Roulette Glossary

Roulette Game

Roulette Glossary Terms

The Game of Roulette

The terms below are to provided to help you understand and enjoy the game of roulette better, there may be terms we have overlooked however, feel free to contact us with any known omissions or corrections you may like to contribute.

American Wheel

The American roulette wheel that has 38 numbered slots from 1 to 36 plus two zeros 0 (zero) and 00 (double zero) which increase the house advantage to 5.3%. Check the number sequence for the double zero wheel here.

Ball

The roulette ball is a small plastic ball that is spun in the opposite direction of the wheels spin and when it lands in a number pocket determines a players wins or losses.

Bank Roll

This refers to the amount of money a player sets aside to gamble.

Bet

An action a player takes pursuant to the rules of the game in which he places money in the pot so as to maintain a chance of winning that pot.

Black Bet

A bet that the next winning number will be on the colour black. Pays even money.

Black Action

Refers to a wager that is made with a black $100 chip.

Carré

A french term for corner bet.

Casino Host

A casino employee who is responsible for looking after the needs of high rollers.

Casino Host

A casino employee who is responsible for all games within the casino run smoothly.

Cheval

A french term for a split bet.

Chips

A term for tokens issued by the casino used instead for money.

Column Bet

This is a bet on one of the three vertical columns of 12 numbers on the table layout. You place your chips on one of the three corresponding boxes at the bottom of the 12 vertical numbers you wish to wager on, you collect if any one of those 12 numbers win, it pays 2:1.

Corner Bet

A bet on four numbers, also known as a square bet or quarter bet and pays 8:1 odds.

Croupier

A French term for the dealer who operates the roulette wheel.

Dealer

A casino employee who operates the roulette wheel.

Double Zero

One of 38 numbers on the wheel and can be wagered the same way as numbers 1-36.

Drop Box

A box located under the table where money is dropped after chips are exchanged for players cash.

Dozen Bet

A wager on twelve sequential numbers on the roulette layout, ie: 1-12, 13-24 and 25-36 (like the column bet, it is an outside bet and pays 2:1).

En Plein

A French term for a straight up bet.

En Prison Rule

A french phrase applied to even money bets only. If the outcome of a spin is zero, some casinos allow for either half of the bet to be taken back by the player or for the player to leave his bet (in prison) for another spin, if the result of the second spin is zero again, then the total bet is lost.

European Wheel

The European roulette wheel (also known as the French Wheel) has only 37 numbers (missing the double zero), this lowers the house advantage to 2.7%. Check the number sequence for the single zero wheel here.

Even Money

A wager that pays 1:1 odds.

Five Number Bet

This bet can only be made on the American Wheel and is a wager that the numbers 0, 00, 1, 2 or 3 will come up next. The worst player odds in the game.

Floorman

A casino employee who is responsible for supervising several tables in the pit.

High Bet

This an even money, outside bet which the player bets on 18 numbers at the same time, (19-36).

High Roller

A term for a player who wagers big money at a casino.

House Advantage

This commonly refers to the edge a casino has over a player on a given bet.

Inside Bet

A bet placed anywhere on any number the inside of the layout including 0 and 00.

Layout

A design consisting of boxes and numbers imprinted on a felt table where various wagers can me made.

Line Bet

Also known as a six line bet is a wager that anyone of six numbers will win, these numbers are two consecutive rows of three numbers on the layout.

Low Bet

This an even money, outside bet which the player bets on 18 numbers at the same time, (1-18).

Low Roller

The opposite of a high roller, someone who bets very small wagers.

Odd / Even Bet

An outside bet that pays 1:1 that the winning number will be either odd or even.

Negative Progression

Refers to various systems of wagering a player may use where they increase their bets after a loss.

Orphans / Orphelins

A wager on three specific numbers on the roulette wheel which are neighbours, 6, 34 and 17 and is common in European casinos.

Outside Bet

Includes all even money and 2:1 column bets found on the outside of the layout, Red, Black, Odd, Even, High or Low.

Payout

Refers to the winnings paid to the player by the casino.

Pit

Relates to area of gaming tables that a pit boss is responsible for.

Pit Boss

An employee of the casino whom is responsible for all the tables in a given area of the casino.

Player

A term used to described a person who places bets (gambles) in casino.

Positive Progression

Refers to various systems of wagering a player may use where they increase their bets after a win.

Quarter Bet

A bet on four numbers, also known as a corner bet or square bet and pays 8:1 odds.

Red Bet

A bet that the next winning number will be on the colour red. Pays even money.

Shift Box

A casino employee in charge of the casinos operations during a given shift.

Six Line Bet

A bet on a combination of six numbers at the same time, also known as a line bet.

Spin

A term used for one spin of the roulette wheel, one game.

Split Bet

A bet placed on two numbers at the same time on the inside roulette layout.

Straight-Up-Bet

A singluar bet on one number on the inside roulette layout, pays 35:1.

Street Bet

A bet on three consecutive numbers in the layout, that one number will come up on the next spin, the bet is placed outside the inside layout opposite the desired numbers in the layout.

Square Bet

A bet on four numbers, also known as a corner bet or quarter bet and pays 8:1 odds.

Table Hopping

Refers to the action of a player moving from table to table in a casino.

Tiers Du Cylindre

A french term for a bet on numbers on the roulette wheel that are paired neighbours on the layout and is common in European casinos.

Voisins Du Zero

A french term for a bet on numbers on the roulette wheel that are neighbouring the zero and is common in European casinos.

Wager

Also referred to as a bet is used to described the action of a player that places his chips down on a layout number, betting against the dice for a desired outcome on the roulette wheel.

Wheel

The roulette wheel consists of the numbers 1-36 and two zeros (or one zero for European Wheels), the numbers are situated in pockets around the wheel. A ball is thrown into the spinning wheel and the ball falls into one of the numbered pockets.

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